Update: I’ve made another (better) version of these which you can see here.
Take a deep breath. This one is a bit fiddly.
If you know what Aachener Printen are, you are probably thinking right now that I am mad. Why on earth would I be making these in the middle of summer? A good question, and one which might make sense by the them you reach the end of this post.
The potential insanity stems from the fact that Aachener Printen are…Christmas biscuits. They are a variety of the German Lebkuchen (lit. “cake of life”), which are made with honey, flour and a variety of spices. Back in the day, spices were a precious commodity, and so these biscuits would be used medicinally, and were originally sold in pharmacies.
So yes, it’s still swinging between baking hot and warm and muggy, while I am making a start on stuff that we won’t eat until December. So why start now? Well, when you make these things, they are rock hard, and take a while to soften. While this is going on, the flavour of the spices will develop, and basically the longer you keep them, the better they should taste. That’s the theory.
Another reason to make them well ahead of time is that you allow the spices to do their thing, then some time in late November, you can add a bit of apple to the biscuit box to allow them to start softening. You see, while these biscuits are hard, they don’t dip very well. You can try sticking them into tea (or coffee/hot chocolate/mulled wine), but they turn to mush. So the trick is, they need to soften slowly. I made these last year at the start of December, and by Christmas Day, you could just about eat them, provided you had all your own teeth, no dentures and a spare half hour for what turned out to be a real lower jaw workout.
Making them is quite easy, but you need a bit of time. The dough is really just sugar, honey, flour, chopped candied peel and some spices. You allow it to sit for a few days (so the flavours begin to develop), then add a little water and raising agent. Then roll out, sprinkle with crushed candy sugar, cut into slices and bake. The end result is a rich, aromatic biscuit which has all the festive aromas of Christmas. I just have they joy of these smells in the middle of a heatwave. Odd, most odd.
To wrap up this fit of non-seasonal festive insanity, I should point out that the name “Aachener Printen” is a protected designation of origin. That means that you can only call them by this name if they are made in or around the city of Aachen. So just be careful if you plan to hold a bakesale – you don’t want to be arrested!
To make the Printen (makes around 20):
• 250g honey
• 25g sugar
• 250g plain flour
• pinch of salt
• 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
• 1/2 teaspoon ground aniseed or star anise
• 1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
• 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
• 50g candied orange peel
• 1 tablespoon cold water
• 1 teaspoon baking powder
• 50g candy sugar (the large crystals for coffee)
Stage 1: The dough
Chop the orange peel very finely. Either do this by hand, or pulverise in a food processor.
Put the honey and sugar in a saucepan and heat gently until the sugar dissolves. Turn off the heat and put the pan to one side.
Add the flour to a bowl with the salt, cinnamon, aniseed/star anise, cloves and nutmeg.
Add the orange peel and the honey to the flour, and mix until the ingredients are well combined. At this stage, the dough will be very firm.
Place the dough in a plastic container, seal, and leave at room temperature for at least two days. I got a bit busy, and left it to sit for two weeks with no adverse effects.
Stage 2: baking the cookies
Pre-heat the oven to 200°C. Lightly grease a sheet of greaseproof paper.
Combine the baking powder and water in a cup. Combine the baking powder mixture and the dough in a bowl until it is smooth.
On a lightly floured surface, roll out the dough to 1/2 or 3/4 cm thickness. Sprinkle with the candy sugar(*) and pass the rolling pin over to press the sugar crystals into the dough.
Cut the dough into pieces of 4 x 12 cm. Place on the baking sheet, and bake for 12 minutes.
If you like your cookies to have a nice shine, when they come out of the oven, brush with a simple sugar syrup made with 100g white sugar dissolved in 100ml water (heat in a pan until the sugar dissolves).
(*) You might have to crush the sugar crystal to make them smaller. The ones I bought were about 1cm long, so I used a mortar and pestle to break them down into pieces of 2-3mm.
Worth making? Well, not sure yet! The ones I made last year tasted nice, but were a bit difficult to eat. I should be able to report back in December on just how they taste. If they’re good, I’ll be the envy of every Bavarian Hausfrau.
I’ve never tried Achener Printen… It sounds really delicious. It looks easy to make though… I will save this recipe to try on special occasion.
These look delicious! I try to make an authenic Aachener Printen every Christmas. This is a challenge, because as you describe, Printen that has not been softened properly is nearly impossible to eat safely. Maybe next year I’ll try starting it in September. This year I used a recipe that is perhaps less authentic, but the cookies are very nice and entirely edible the day they are made. Here’s the link: http://www.canadianliving.com/food/honig_lebkuchen.php
Thanks Ally. I left these in the open for about two weeks to soften, and they got there in the end. I know what you mean about baking and it being edible right away – when things smell good, the last thing you want to do it have to store them for four months!
Thanks for the recipe – sounds intriguing. It’s similar to a Swiss speciality, Basler Läckerli, which I tried making recently (see here).
I just found your Twelve Days of Christmas Baking, and the Basler Läckerli
and the Dark Chocolate Tiffins…. I want to make them all! Thanks for sharing these.
Thanks for your kind words, I’m glad that these are things people might like to make 🙂
Good luck with trying and recipes, and let me know if things work, what you think and if there are any tips you have making them.
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and so, how did they turn out at christmas? Did not come across any Printen this season, sadly… and would like to try your recipe.
Hi! They were OK at Christmas, but I did have another go at them. Basically, I used baking powder first time, but pottasche the second time, and the second batch were amazing! It’s the same recipe, just a different “magic powder”. The second attempt is here: https://londoneats.wordpress.com/2011/11/14/1-aachener-printen/
I visited Aachen at the beginning of February 2015 and they sell the Printen everywhere. I bought a large cookie which had nuts and fruits on top and it was sold by the weight. I thought it was pricy at 10 euro for one extra large cookie. When I finally tasted it, I was regretted not buying several more. I live in San Antonio, Texas. So now I’m on a quest to find a recipe that replicates the incredible cookie. I think I might have to ask a friend in Germany to send me some of the magic powder! Thanks for sharing your recipe.
Hello! Sounds like you have that same problem I have on holiday. I want to buy lots, then baulk at the price, only to regret it later!
Now, full disclosure – I’ve made two versions, one with baking powder, and one with German Pottasche. And I tell you…the Pottasche version was far superior! They are softer from the out, and left for a few days in a tin with a slice of apple they are delicious. Good luck with them – I hope they are as delicious as the “real thing”